Tel: 0845 166 8022 - Peak District Online
Email: info@peakdistrictonline.co.uk

  Home > Peak District Villages > Matlock
Peak District Webcam
Peak Photography
Advertising With Us
Advertising Information
Testimonials
Accommodation By Area
Barn Accommodation
Bed & Breakfast
Holiday Cottages
Hotels By Village
Pub Accommodation By Village
Recommended Places
Peak District Accommodation
4 Star Accommodation
5 Star Accommodation
Accommodation For Singles
Boutique Barns
Boutique Bed & Breakfast
Boutique Cottages
Boutique Hotels
Boutique Houses
Budget Accommodation
Camping & Caravanning
Farm Accommodation
Group Accommodation
Holiday Parks
Luxury Barns
Luxury Bed & Breakfast
Luxury Cottages
Luxury Houses
Luxury Lodges
National Trust
Peak Apartments
Peak Bed And Breakfast
Peak District Barns
Peak District Bunk Barns
Peak District Coach Parties
Peak District Cottages
Peak District Eco Friendly Accommodation
Peak District Festive Packages
Peak District Hen & Stag Parties
Peak District Hotels
Peak District Houses & Farmhouses
Peak District Lodges
Peak District Luxury Hotels
Peak District Motorhome Hire
Peak District Romantic Retreats
Peak District Short Breaks
Peak District Wheelchair Friendly
Peak Pub Accommodation
Peak Youth Hostels
Pet Friendly Places
School Residential Centres
Seasonal Offers
Self Catering Holidays
Services for Accommodation Owners
With Pool or Spa
Peak District Food
Eating Out In The Peaks
Farmers Markets
Local Produce
Peak Food and Drink
RAMSAY'S BEST RESTAURANT
Peak District Venues
Peak Conferencing
Peak Special Occasions
Peak Weddings
Peak District Villages
The Peak District
Ashbourne
Bakewell
Belper
Buxton
Chatsworth
Derby
Dronfield
Matlock
Sheffield
The Peak Photo Gallery
Village Photographs
Villages In The Peaks
Peak District Virtual Tours
Accommodation Tours
Business Virtual Tours
Chesterfield
Chesterfield Business
Chesterfield Guide
Good Food In Chesterfield
Pubs In Chesterfield
Peak District Guide
Peak Business Guide
Peak District Charities
Peak District Health and Beauty
Accommodation In The Peak District
B&B's In The Peak Park
Country Living
Derbyshire Peak District
Golf Courses
Grindleford Gallop
Holiday Accommodation
Peak Countryside
Peak District Antiques
Peak District Art
Peak District Books
Peak District Christmas Breaks
Peak District Corporate Events
Peak District Dating
Peak District Education
Peak District Fairtrade
Peak District Farming
Peak District Holiday Cottages
Peak District Holidays
Peak District Kennels
Peak District Poetry
Peak District Recycling Centres
Peak District Safer Neighbourhood Policing Teams
Peak District Travel
Peak District Vehicle Storage
Peak District Weather
Peak District Websites
Peak Moors
Peak Shopping Guide
Stay In The Peak District
Virtual Tours
Wildlife In The Peak District
Peak District Online Recommended
East Lodge Latest News
Readers Reviews
Recommended Places
Peak District Property
Peak Property
Things To Do In The Peak District
Derbyshire Wildlife Trust
Balloon Rides
Bird Watching
Bird Watching Sites in the Peak District
Blue John
Boating & Sailing
Carsington Water
Country Houses
Cricket
Cycling The Peak District
Events In The Peak
Fishing The Peak District
Fossil Hunting In The Peak District
Gliding The Peak District
Historic Houses & Open Gardens
Horse Racing
Leisure Centres
Mills In The Peaks
Mountain Biking
Peak District Archery
Peak District Attractions
Peak District Canoeing
Peak District Car Boot Sales
Peak District Caverns
Peak District Caving
Peak District Childrens Activities
Peak District Craft Activities
Peak District Curiosities
Peak District Duck Herding
Peak District Grass Karting
Peak District Museums
Peak District Navigation
Peak District Paintballing
Peak District Quad Biking
Peak District Railways
Peak District Shooting
Peak District Stag and Hen Parties
Peak District Tank Driving and 4X4
Peak District Wet Weather Days Out
Peak Gardening
Peak Group Activities
Peak Information
Peak Tourist Information
Rivers In The Peaks
Rock Climbing
Team Building Courses
Walking In Peak District
Well Dressing
Derbyshire
Derbyshire Business
Derbyshire Cottages
Derbyshire Hotels
Derbyshire Photographs
Derbyshire Shopping
Eating Out In Derbyshire
Snapshots In Time
Villages In Derbyshire
Derbyshire Life
The Magazine
Useful Information
Site Map
Accommodation Links
Britain Express
Famous Derbyshire People
Good Food
Mountain Rescue
Partner Sites
Peak Dialects
Peak District Business
Peak District Competitions
Peak District Customs
Peak District Education
Peak District Group Sites
Peak District Maps
Peak District Memories
Peak District Partners
Peak District Postcodes
Peak District Writers
Peak Heritage
Peak People
Peak Telephone Codes
The DDA
Weather
Web Site Design
Other Group Sites
Building Supplies
Crane Hire Companies
Digger Hire Companies
Motorhome Hire Companies
Photography Website
Plant Hire Companies
Scottish Highlands
UK Model Agencies
About Us
Contact Us
Disclaimer
FAQs
Link To Us Now

Matlock

Bringing you information on Peak District Holiday Accommodation , Peak District Holiday Cottages, Campsites and Caravan sites in the Peak District, Pubs In The Peak District, Peak District B&B , Peak District Hotels , Tourist Attractions or Town & Village Business of any kind in the Peak District and Derbyshire.



Browse these subcategories:
Matlock > Annual Events In Matlock
Matlock > Bird Watching In Matlock
Matlock > Churches In Matlock
Matlock > Cycle Rides In Matlock
Matlock > Dog Walks In Matlock
Matlock > Golf Courses In Matlock
Matlock > Good Food In Matlock
Matlock > Holiday Accommodation In Matlock
Matlock > Horse Riding Centres In Matlock
Matlock > Local Produce In Matlock
Matlock > Matlock Attractions
Matlock > Matlock Business Guide
Matlock > Matlock Conferencing Venues
Matlock > Matlock History
Matlock > Matlock Photographs
Matlock > Matlock Recycling Centres
Matlock > Matlock Residents Page
Matlock > Property In Matlock
Matlock > Pubs In Matlock
Matlock > Restaurants In Matlock
Matlock > Shopping In Matlock
Matlock > Walks In Matlock

A Guide to The Matlock's


The modern town of Matlock is located at the eastern fringe of the Derbyshire Peak District and at the southern end of the Peak National Park - a place where limestone meets gritstone and where the lush and scenic valley is divided by the River Derwent into a place of many parts!

There are in fact five parts to Matlock - Matlock Town, Matlock Green, Matlock Bank, Matlock Bridge and Matlock Bath.

At the time of the Norman Conquest there were just two settlements here, recorded in the Domesday Book of 1085 as Meslach (Matlock) & Mestesforde, (Matlock Bridge).
Of the other parts, Matlock Bank is mainly a product of expansion and growth during and since the Hydropathic establishments of the mid 19th to mid 20th century; Matlock Bath became a noted water-cure resort two centuries earlier, but really blossomed and expanded into a major tourist attraction with the coming of the railways in 1849.

Matlock Green was once the village green belonging to the hamlet which clustered around the mainly 13th century church of St.Giles, a quarter of a mile up the road towards Starkholmes Village.

Matlock Town is the name now given to the area which runs from Matlock Bridge, through Crown Square and along Causeway Lane to Matlock Green.

Indeed, the coming of the railways transformed Matlock from a small hamlet whose main occupations were farming, quarrying and lead-mining, into a thriving tourist centre, bringing thousands seeking the water cure throughout the Victorian era and the early years of the 20th century.

Matlock Bank

Matlock Bank is the name given to the steep hillside to the east of the River Derwent, where Bank Road rises steeply from Crown Square in the centre of town and climbs up to Smedley Street, and beyond. This was once the site of the steepest tramway in the world where the famous `Tuppence up, Penny Down' tram ran from Crown Square to the terminus at the top of Rutland Street from 1893 until 1927. The tramway was financed by locally-born newspaper magnate Sir George Newnes, and the original tram shelter which once stood in Crown Square is now a preserved centrepiece standing at the head of Hall Leys Park.
Hall Leys Park is a showpiece beside the Derwent, with boating lake, tennis courts, bowling greens, skate-board park, café, bandstand and ride-on miniature railway - and some fabulous floral displays!

Smedley Street on Matlock Bank is named after John Smedley, owner of the large textile factory at Lea Bridge and founder of Smedley's Hydro, the largest of the 19th century hydropathic establishments which dominates the hillside.

Smedley founded his original Hydro in 1853, but the present building, which is nowadays the administrative H. Q. of Derbyshire County Council was not completed until 1886. Smedley's Hydro was world famous, with celebrities, statesmen, and even royalty as guests, including amongst others, Robert Louis Stevenson, Sir Thomas Beecham, Ivor Novello, Jimmy Wilde and Gilbert Jessup. The hydropathic boom era lasted a century, but declined following the foundation of the National Health service and all the hydro's were closed by the end of the 1950's.
Smedley was also responsible for the design and construction in 1868 of his home residence, Riber Castle, now a gaunt skeletal ruin with its four square bat-haunted turrets and battlements standing silent and sentinel, 800 feet above the town and high on the crown of Riber Hill, a familiar landmark for miles around.

Original Settlement

The original settlement of Meslach or Matlock was built around the area of the parish church high on a rocky promontory on the east bank of the Derwent, about half a mile downstream from Mestesforde or Matlock Bridge.
Matlock Bridge, originally a ford over the Derwent, was built in the 15th century and widened in the 19th. It was a major crossing point and meeting place where three turnpike roads culminated, and was developed as a settlement thoughout the 18th & 19th centuries.
Matlock Bath:

Surely the jewel in the crown of the Matlocks, Matlock Bath is thought to have been discovered by the Romans who reputedly mined lead and used the warm thermal springs, but it was not until the late 17th century that the warm springs became generally known and used for medicinal purposes, and Matlock Bath became popular as a Spa Town.

The modern Matlock Bath straddles the A6 which runs alongside the River Derwent through what used to be known as the Derwent Gorge, a scenic and spectacular two mile-long stretch of the verdant and sylvan Lower Derwent Valley.

Through the Derwent Gorge

From Matlock Bridge, Dale Road runs southwards towards Cromford, passing through one of Englands most picturesque places with High Tor, the highest inland sheer cliff face in Britain rising over four hundred feet above the river, and the massive wooded hillside of Masson towering above the opposite bank of the river. Castellated mansions and Swiss-style chalets deck the wooded hillside, whilst down below along the promenade, a holiday parade of hotels, pubs, cafes, restaurants, eating houses, fish & chip shops, gift shops, arcades and pleasure palaces line the roadside.

The Old Bath Hotel was built in 1698 and during the 18th century the village became very fashionable for the gentry who came for the `water-cure'.

But as the guide book tells, `There can be few rural places in Britain which have so much to offer in such a small area', and since the railway arrived in 1847and then the main A6 was driven through early in the 20th century, Matlock Bath has blossomed into a favourite inland holiday resort for the masses. The fact that it is within easy distance of cities like Manchester, Leeds, Nottingham, Derby and Sheffield, and major towns like Chesterfield, Mansfield and Buxton, with easy access from the M1, has made it even more accessible to the modern day tourist. The many attractions have been upgraded and added to in recent years, with the famous Lovers Walks and High Tor Pleasure Grounds part of a £3m restoration project, and the spectacular Cable Cars which take visitors soaring high above the valley to the Heights of Abraham and Gullivers Kingdom pleasure grounds proving extremely popular since being built in the early eighties. The Grand Pavilion is now the home of the Peak District Mining Museum, and just around the corner is the Fishpond Hotel, one of Derbyshire's premier live-music venues.

The famous Boxing Day Raft Race takes place annually, starting at Matlock Bridge, and each Autumn the fabulous Matlock Bath Illuminations and Venetian Nights are held. In recent years crowds upwards of thirty thousand have attended the Grand Finale of the Venetian Nights Festival to see the spectacular firework display and the parade of ulluminated boats on the river Derwent. In the summer months you can hire a rowing boat and take to the beautiful River Derwent, which must remain Matlock Bath's major natural attraction.

Matlock makes an ideal centre or base for visiting neighbouring attractions, such as the nearby Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site, including Sir Richard Arkwright's Cromford Mill, Canal and Wharf, and the massive red brick Masson Mill on the A6 between Matlock Bath and Cromford.

Crich Stand and The National Tramway Museum are only seven miles away, just two miles from Florence Nightingales former home at Lea Hurst, Holloway. Also within a twelve mile radius are the stately homes of Chatsworth House and Haddon Hall, both open to the public and well worth a visit.

Of the five parts of Matlock, Matlock Bath especially has just about everything for the visitor, and it's little wonder that amongst its famous visitors down the years have been Princess, and later Queen Victoria; D H Lawrence enjoyed a year-long sojourn nearby at Mountain Cottage, Middleton, and was a regular weekend visitor to Matlock Bath during his college days; John Ruskin waxed eloquently about the natural pleasures of the Derwent Gorge, and Byron frequently stayed at the Temple Hotel in Matlock Bath, referring to it as `Little Switzerland'.

Indeed, the riverside walks, attractions including show caves, museums, a large aquarium, waxworks, model railway, cable-cars, pleasure grounds and lovers walks on a grand continental scale - and a full range of excellent shopping emporiums - all go together to make Matlock Bath a unique, and very special place in the heart of Englands green & pleasant land!





Peak District Holiday Accommodation Peak District GuidePeak District Top TenPeak District Town GuidesThings To Do In The Peak DistrictUseful InformationAbout Us


Search





Newsletter

Please enter your email address below to receive our newsletter emails



 Powered by Global Web Store.  All Software Copyright Global Web Store Ltd 2001- 2010
 All content Copyright © Peak District Online - For all Hotels, Cottages, Campsites, and Other Peak District Accommodation - 2010